Chernelytsya
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Destroyed synagogue in Chernelytsya, 2010 |
Castle, 2012 |
Catholic church, built in 1659 |
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New Jewish cemetery, 2019 |
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Old Jewish cemetery, 2019 |
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Sources:
- Czernelica z Chmielową, Andruchуwką, Kosуwką. Słownik geograficzny Krolestwa Polskiego, t. I: Aa Dereneczna, Warszawa 1880;
- Холокост на территории СССР: Энциклопедия / Гл. ред. И. А. Альтман. - М.: Российская политическая энциклопедия (РОССПЭН): Научно-просветительный Центр «Холокост», 2009
Photo:
- Vladimir Levin, Jewish Galicia and Bukovina N.P.O. Published by Center for Jewish art
- Jewish Cemeteries Initiative. Chernelytsya Old Jewish Cemetery; New Jewish Cemetery
- Wikipedia. Чернелиця
Kolomyya district, Ivano-Frankivsk region
Between 1772 and 1918 the township Chernelytsya was part of Austrian Galicia. After the end of World War I it became part of Horodenka Powiat in Stanisławуw Voivodeship, part of Poland. In 1939 it was annexed by the Soviet Union. In 1940 it became an urban-type settlement.
In 1870, 239 Jews lived in Chernelytsya (8,4% of total population),
in 1921 - 700 Jews,
in 1939 - app. 500 Jews.
After the outbreak of World War II, the Jewish population increased at the expense of refugees.
The settlement was occupied by German troops in July 1941.
In August 1942, about 550 Jews were relocated to Horodenka.
About 40 hiding Jews were killed in Chernelytsya itself.