Velykyy Kuchuriv
Sources:
- Russian Jewish encyclopedia. Translated from Russian by Eugene Snaider
Photo:
- European Jewish Cemeteries Initiative. Velykyy Kuchuriv Jewish Cemetery
- Sarapulov, Wikipedia. The house from the village of Velyky Kuchuriv
After the construction of the railway Chernivtsi - Suchava in 1869, the main occupation of the Jews was trade.
Most Jews of Velyky Kuchuriv were Hasids; there were a synagogue and a cemetery.
In the 1920s in Vlykyy Kuchuriv there were the old synagogue and 2 new synagogues - “Bait Itshok” (created in 1907) and “Agavas Ahim” (created in 1912), in 1937 - 2 synagogues.
In the 1930s Jews of Velyky Kuchuriv were engaged in trade and crafts. Among the Jews were teachers, doctors, specialists of other professions.
There was a Jewish charity society.
In 1942 approx. 300 Jews of Velyky Kuchuriv were shot near the village of Glyboka.
After 1945, the surviving Jews of Velyky Kuchuriv moved to Chernivtsi.
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Jewish cemetery in Velykyy Kuchuriv, 2019 |
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Chernivtsi district, Chernivtsi region
Velykyy Kuchuriv (ukr. Великий Кучурів) founded in 1422. In the 16-18 centuries in Moldavian principality. In the 19 - beggining of the 20 centuries - the village of Kuchurul-Mare in the province of Bukovina as part of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. In 1918-40 - as part of Romania, in 1940-91 - as part of Ukrainian SSR.
At the end of the 19th century 415 Jews lived in Vlykyy Kuchuriv,
in the 1930s - 386 Jews.
From the end of the 17th century there was a Jewish community, which was founded by immigrants from Galicia.
In 1815, many Jews left Velyky Kuchuriv due to crop failure.
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The house from the village of Velyky Kuchuriv in the Pyrohiv Museum, Kyiv |